Research article Open access
Background: To evaluate retinal structural and vascular changes using optical coherence 15 tomography (OCT) and OCT angiography (OCT-A) in migraine patients and to explore 16 their associations with clinical and epidemiological characteristics. Subjects and methods: This cross-sectional, comparative study included 136 …
Research article Open access
Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the implantation meridian (horizontal or vertical) of the Eyecryl phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) on ocular residual astigmatism (ORA), anterior chamber depth (ACD), and vault height. Methods: A total of 44 eyes were retrospectively analyzed and divided into two grou …
Research article Open access
Wildervanck syndrome, also called as cervico-oculo-acoustic syndrome. This is characterized by the triad of Klippel-Feil syndrome, Duane retraction syndrome, and congenital deafness. Other associations described are cardiovascular and musculoskeletal abnormalities. Some reports, in fact, state that nearly one percent o …
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Research article Open access
Self-medication, over-the-counter medication, and injudicious use of eye drops are not uncommon in our society. Use of such over-the-counter drugs without proper knowledge may be a convenient or cheaper alternative in some scenarios but can have serious implications. With this case series, we intend to highlight one of …
Research article Open access
Eyelid and periorbital lesions encompass a wide range of etiologies and clinical presentations, often posing diagnostic challenges. We report a case of a right lower eyelid mass that was initially referred to as a nonresolving chalazion. Clinical suspicion suggested a vascular lesion; however, magnetic resonance imagin …
Research article Open access
Background: Healthcare information is easily accessible on YouTube; however, it is unregulated and the quality varies considerably. This study evaluates the causes for variation in the quality of corneal transplantation patient information videos on YouTube. Methods: YouTube was searched using "corneal transplant" and …
Research article Open access
This article describes a rare case where a patient developed Adie's pupil after recovering from Bell's palsy. Adie's pupil, caused by parasympathetic involvement, presents as a dilated, poorly reactive pupil with reduced accommodation; Bell's palsy involves facial nerve dysfunction leading to facial paralysis, usually …
Research article Open access
Research article Open access
Context: This study addresses the underexplored burden of ocular surface dryness in custom ocular prosthesis users and its impact on quality of life using a validated symptom assessment tool (Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness [SPEED]). Aims: To investigate the extent to which ocular surface dryness influences …