Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the implantation meridian (horizontal or vertical) of the Eyecryl phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) on ocular residual astigmatism (ORA), anterior chamber depth (ACD), and vault height. Methods: A total of 44 eyes were retrospectively analyzed and divided into two groups based on the meridian of pIOL implantation: horizontal (n = 16) and vertical (n = 28). Keratometry, refractive astigmatism, ORA, ACD, and vault height were compared between the groups. Results: A significant postoperative increase in ORA was observed in the horizontal group (P < 0.001), whereas ORA remained stable in the vertical group. ACD reduction was more pronounced in the horizontal group (P = 0.006). No significant difference was found between the groups in terms of changes in vault height (P > 0.05). Conclusion: In this study, ORA values remained stable in the group with vertically implanted pIOLs during both the preoperative and postoperative periods. This finding suggests that vertical implantation provides more stable refractive outcomes.

Keywords

Publication details

DOI
10.4103/ojo.ojo_156_25
Journal
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 19(2), 223-227
Publisher
Medknow Publications
Open access
Gold open access

Cite this article

APA 7

Evcimen, Y., Timucin, O. B., & Baskan, B. (2026). Vertical phakic intraocular lens implantation yields superior astigmatic stability compared to horizontal orientation: A retrospective analysis. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 19(2), 223-227. https://doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_156_25

MLA 9

Evcimen, Yusuf, et al. "Vertical phakic intraocular lens implantation yields superior astigmatic stability compared to horizontal orientation: A retrospective analysis." Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 19, no. 2, 2026, pp. 223-227. https://doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_156_25.

Chicago (author–date)

Evcimen, Yusuf, Ozgur Bulent Timucin, and Burhan Baskan. 2026. "Vertical phakic intraocular lens implantation yields superior astigmatic stability compared to horizontal orientation: A retrospective analysis." Oman Journal of Ophthalmology 19 (2): 223-227. https://doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_156_25.

Harvard

Evcimen, Y., Timucin, O. B. and Baskan, B. (2026) 'Vertical phakic intraocular lens implantation yields superior astigmatic stability compared to horizontal orientation: A retrospective analysis', Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 19(2), pp. 223-227. doi:10.4103/ojo.ojo_156_25.

Vancouver

Evcimen Y, Timucin OB, Baskan B. Vertical phakic intraocular lens implantation yields superior astigmatic stability compared to horizontal orientation: A retrospective analysis. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology. 2026;19(2):223-227. doi:10.4103/ojo.ojo_156_25

IEEE

Y. Evcimen, O. B. Timucin, and B. Baskan, "Vertical phakic intraocular lens implantation yields superior astigmatic stability compared to horizontal orientation: A retrospective analysis," Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 223-227, 2026, doi: 10.4103/ojo.ojo_156_25.