الملخص

Objectives: The incidence of acute pancreatitis (AP) in the paediatric population has increased over the past two decades, with an estimated annual rate of 0.78 per 100,000 children. This study aimed to describe the risk factors and characteristics of AP in Omani children. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted, including all children <14 years who were admitted and treated with AP at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital in Muscat, Oman, from January 2010 to December 2020. Case presentations, aetiology, management, and outcomes were reviewed. Results: During the 11-year study period, 55 cases were identified (male: female, 1.2:1). The most frequently reported risk factors were toxic/metabolic (49.1%). Abdominal pain was the predominant symptom (76.4%). Conservative treatment was administered in 74.5% of cases, while the remaining patients required surgery or endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Of the 55 patients, 51 fully recovered. The number of risk factors per case was not associated with patient outcomes or length of hospital stay. Conclusion: Future multicentre and prospective studies with comprehensive data collection are crucial to further understand paediatric AP in Oman and inform potential modifications to treatment guidelines.

الموضوع

بيانات النشر

المعرّف الرقمي
10.18295/2075-0528.2912
المجلة
مجلة جامعة السلطان قابوس الطبية, 25(1), 883-889
الناشر
جامعة السلطان قابوس
وصول مفتوح
وصول مفتوح ذهبي
الترخيص
CC BY-ND 4.0

اقتبس هذه المقالة

APA 7

Al Shereiqi, S. S., Al Fudhaili, A., Rahmatalla, D., Chandra, R., Jaju, S., Al Adawi, A., Al Jamei, A., & Al Rawahi, Y. (2025). Clinical Characteristics and Risk factors of Acute Pancreatitis in Paediatric Patients in Oman: An 11-year experience from a tertiary centre. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 25(1), 883-889. https://doi.org/10.18295/2075-0528.2912

MLA 9

Al Shereiqi, Shurooq S., et al. "Clinical Characteristics and Risk factors of Acute Pancreatitis in Paediatric Patients in Oman: An 11-year experience from a tertiary centre." Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, vol. 25, no. 1, 2025, pp. 883-889. https://doi.org/10.18295/2075-0528.2912.

شيكاغو (المؤلف–التاريخ)

Al Shereiqi, Shurooq S., Aisha Al Fudhaili, Dafalla Rahmatalla, Ravi Chandra, Sanjay Jaju, Ahmed Al Adawi, Adawiya Al Jamei, and Yusriya Al Rawahi. 2025. "Clinical Characteristics and Risk factors of Acute Pancreatitis in Paediatric Patients in Oman: An 11-year experience from a tertiary centre." Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal 25 (1): 883-889. https://doi.org/10.18295/2075-0528.2912.

هارفارد

Al Shereiqi, S. S., Al Fudhaili, A., Rahmatalla, D., Chandra, R., Jaju, S., Al Adawi, A., Al Jamei, A. and Al Rawahi, Y. (2025) 'Clinical Characteristics and Risk factors of Acute Pancreatitis in Paediatric Patients in Oman: An 11-year experience from a tertiary centre', Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 25(1), pp. 883-889. doi:10.18295/2075-0528.2912.

فانكوفر

Al Shereiqi SS, Al Fudhaili A, Rahmatalla D, Chandra R, Jaju S, Al Adawi A, et al. Clinical Characteristics and Risk factors of Acute Pancreatitis in Paediatric Patients in Oman: An 11-year experience from a tertiary centre. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal. 2025;25(1):883-889. doi:10.18295/2075-0528.2912

IEEE

S. S. Al Shereiqi, A. Al Fudhaili, D. Rahmatalla, R. Chandra, S. Jaju, A. Al Adawi, A. Al Jamei, and Y. Al Rawahi, "Clinical Characteristics and Risk factors of Acute Pancreatitis in Paediatric Patients in Oman: An 11-year experience from a tertiary centre," Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 883-889, 2025, doi: 10.18295/2075-0528.2912.