Preprint Open access
With the rise of univariate time series foundation models (e.g., Sundial, Timer), initial efforts have been made to extend them to multivariate settings. However, these models mainly focus on modeling correlations among variables. When they are applied to multi-station weather forecasting, two important factors are oft …
Preprint Open access
Station weather forecasting is fundamentally shaped by both complex spatial dependencies across stations and strong physical coupling among weather variables. However, existing studies often consider these relationships separately and use different datasets and experimental settings, hindering systematic assessment of …
Preprint Open access
Station-based weather forecasting supports daily life and economic activity, yet accurate forecasts require modeling complex spatial dependencies among stations. Recent clustering-based selective modeling offers a promising alternative to dense inter-station interactions. However, a grouping shared across an observatio …
Preprint Open access
Large language models (LLMs) have significantly advanced natural language querying over relational databases, yet their ability to query time-series databases (TSDBs) remains largely unassessed. Existing benchmarks fail to adequately capture the non-unified query syntaxes, diverse application domains, and unique time-s …