Preprint Open access
Action-chunking policies predict multi-step control sequences, but a fundamental question remains: how much of a predicted action chunk should be committed before replanning? Existing systems typically execute a fixed-length prefix, implicitly assuming that the same execution horizon remains trustworthy across states. …
Preprint Open access
Aerial vision-and-language navigation (VLN) enables unmanned aerial vehicles to execute long-horizon natural-language instructions from visual observations in complex three-dimensional environments. However, recent aerial VLN models often rely on large-scale vision-language backbones and dense visual histories, imposin …
Preprint Open access
Safe and efficient trajectory planning is essential in autonomous driving. However, existing end-to-end approaches often fall short in both computational efficiency and safety guarantees. Methods based on imitation learning suffer from causal confusion, while rule-based scoring approaches often incur heavy computationa …
Preprint Open access
Vision-Language-Action models are increasingly effective for robotic manipulation, yet most predict actions directly from current observations without explicitly modeling future scene evolution. Recent methods introduce future prediction to improve action generation, but dense future modeling often requires expensive i …
Preprint Open access
Active perception is essential for robotic manipulation when fixed viewpoints leave task-relevant information occluded or unobserved. However, enabling vision-language-action (VLA) models to reason across changing viewpoints and actively acquire informative observations remains challenging. We present ActiveScale, a fr …