Preprint Open access
Activation steering manipulates large language model behavior by intervening on internal activations, but the mechanistic basis of these interventions remains poorly understood. We decompose refusal steering into component-level interventions across four open-weight models, identifying the sparse subsets of attention a …
Preprint Open access
Generative models for function-valued data, such as time series and solutions of partial differential equations, must learn distributions over infinite-dimensional spaces. Functional Flow Matching (FFM) extends Flow Matching to this setting, learning a velocity field whose flow transports a Gaussian prior to the data d …
Preprint Open access
Node-level graph anomaly detection (GAD) identifies nodes whose attributes and interactions deviate from dominant graph regularities. Existing GAD models encode normality and anomaly scoring indirectly through architectures, message passing, reconstruction or contrastive objectives, and tuned score families. This entan …
Preprint Open access
Large language model (LLM) agents that reason over clinical records must track changes in a patient's state while preserving the history needed to understand them. Simply accumulating memories leaves it unclear which information still applies, whereas overwriting earlier memories can erase evidence needed to reconstruc …
Preprint Open access
Reliable deployment of graph neural networks requires calibration, out-of-distribution (OOD) detection, and robustness to distribution shift, yet existing methods address these needs with separate models and objectives. We model uncertain node embeddings as random graph signals: graph Fourier filters capture structural …