Authors

Joost C. F. de Winter

Publications 1

Preprint Open access

Human-Like Attention? A Psychophysical Comparison of Visual Search in Humans and MLLMs

Renchi Zhang, Joost C. F. de Winter, Dimitra Dodou et al. · 2026 · 10.1007/s42113-026-00333-4

Visual search is a fundamental cognitive ability. This study investigates whether Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) exhibit human-like difficulty signatures in visual search tasks. We compared search performance of humans (n = 1,250) and MLLMs using identical 2D and 3D stimuli across different set sizes. Both gr …

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