Preprint Open access
Joint EM-BB Beamforming Design for ISAC Systems With Reconfigurable Antenna Arrays
This paper investigates the joint electromagnetic (EM)-domain and baseband (BB)-domain beamforming for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems enabled by pattern- and polarization-reconfigurable pixel-antenna arrays. A multiport-network-based antenna model is developed to map each binary switch configuratio …