Abstract

The effects of the pesticide temephos, at different concentrations, on the liver of Aphanius dispar, (Rüppell 1828) a cyprinodont fish, have been described. The changes in the liver tissue after exposure to 1 ppm, 5 ppm, 10 ppm and 25 ppm concentrations of temephos have been presented. Light and transmission electron microscopy showed that the degeneration of the liver cells commenced after exposure to 1 ppm and steadily progressed to show maximum changes at 25 ppm. Histopathological changes included the dilation of sinusoids, an increase in the number of lipid droplets and cytoplasmic vacuolation, pyknosis of the nuclei and focal necrosis. These results falsify the claim that temephos is a non-systemic poison.

Keywords

Publication details

DOI
10.24200/squjs.vol18iss0pp11-18
Journal
Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science, 18, 11
Publisher
Sultan Qaboos University
Open access
Gold open access
License
CC BY 4.0

Cite this article

APA 7

Baomar, T., Al-Kharusi, I., & Victor, R. (2013). Effects of Pesticide Temephos on the Liver of Aphanius dispar (Rüppell 1828) (Pisces: Cyprinodontidae): A Microscopic Study. Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science, 18, 11. https://doi.org/10.24200/squjs.vol18iss0pp11-18

MLA 9

Baomar, Taher, et al. "Effects of Pesticide Temephos on the Liver of Aphanius dispar (Rüppell 1828) (Pisces: Cyprinodontidae): A Microscopic Study." Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science, vol. 18, 2013, pp. 11. https://doi.org/10.24200/squjs.vol18iss0pp11-18.

Chicago (author–date)

Baomar, Taher, Iman Al-Kharusi, and Reginald Victor. 2013. "Effects of Pesticide Temephos on the Liver of Aphanius dispar (Rüppell 1828) (Pisces: Cyprinodontidae): A Microscopic Study." Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science 18: 11. https://doi.org/10.24200/squjs.vol18iss0pp11-18.

Harvard

Baomar, T., Al-Kharusi, I. and Victor, R. (2013) 'Effects of Pesticide Temephos on the Liver of Aphanius dispar (Rüppell 1828) (Pisces: Cyprinodontidae): A Microscopic Study', Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science, 18, pp. 11. doi:10.24200/squjs.vol18iss0pp11-18.

Vancouver

Baomar T, Al-Kharusi I, Victor R. Effects of Pesticide Temephos on the Liver of Aphanius dispar (Rüppell 1828) (Pisces: Cyprinodontidae): A Microscopic Study. Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science. 2013;18:11. doi:10.24200/squjs.vol18iss0pp11-18

IEEE

T. Baomar, I. Al-Kharusi, and R. Victor, "Effects of Pesticide Temephos on the Liver of Aphanius dispar (Rüppell 1828) (Pisces: Cyprinodontidae): A Microscopic Study," Sultan Qaboos University Journal for Science, vol. 18, pp. 11, 2013, doi: 10.24200/squjs.vol18iss0pp11-18.