Abstract

Renal tubular acidosis (RTA) is a constellation of syndromes arising from different derangements of tubular acid transport. Recent advances in the biology of urinary acidification have allowed us to discern various molecular mechanisms responsible for these syndromes. RTA often presents as renal stone disease with nephrocalcinosis, ricket/osteomalacia and growth retardation in children with ultimate short stature in adulthood. The case reported here has features of distal renal tubular acidosis (dRTA), hypokalemic paralysis, primary hypothyroidism, growth retardation, osteomalacia and osteopenia leading to stress fracture. All these features presenting in a single case (as in our case) is a rare occurrence, so far other cases of distal renal tubular acidosis (dRTA) have been reported.

Keywords

Publication details

DOI
10.5001/omj.2011.66
Journal
Oman Medical Journal
Publisher
Oman Medical Specialty Board
Open access
Gold open access

Cite this article

APA 7

Basak, R. C., Sharkawi, K. M., Rahman, M. M., & Swar, M. M. (2011). Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis, Hypokalemic Paralysis, Nephrocalcinosis, Primary Hypothyroidism, Growth Retardation, Osteomalacia and Osteoporosis Leading to Pathological Fracture: A Case Report. Oman Medical Journal. https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2011.66

MLA 9

Basak, Ramen C., et al. "Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis, Hypokalemic Paralysis, Nephrocalcinosis, Primary Hypothyroidism, Growth Retardation, Osteomalacia and Osteoporosis Leading to Pathological Fracture: A Case Report." Oman Medical Journal, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2011.66.

Chicago (author–date)

Basak, Ramen C., Khairy Mostafa Sharkawi, Mohammad Mizanur Rahman, and Mayada Mohammad Swar. 2011. "Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis, Hypokalemic Paralysis, Nephrocalcinosis, Primary Hypothyroidism, Growth Retardation, Osteomalacia and Osteoporosis Leading to Pathological Fracture: A Case Report." Oman Medical Journal. https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2011.66.

Harvard

Basak, R. C., Sharkawi, K. M., Rahman, M. M. and Swar, M. M. (2011) 'Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis, Hypokalemic Paralysis, Nephrocalcinosis, Primary Hypothyroidism, Growth Retardation, Osteomalacia and Osteoporosis Leading to Pathological Fracture: A Case Report', Oman Medical Journal. doi:10.5001/omj.2011.66.

Vancouver

Basak RC, Sharkawi KM, Rahman MM, Swar MM. Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis, Hypokalemic Paralysis, Nephrocalcinosis, Primary Hypothyroidism, Growth Retardation, Osteomalacia and Osteoporosis Leading to Pathological Fracture: A Case Report. Oman Medical Journal. 2011. doi:10.5001/omj.2011.66

IEEE

R. C. Basak, K. M. Sharkawi, M. M. Rahman, and M. M. Swar, "Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis, Hypokalemic Paralysis, Nephrocalcinosis, Primary Hypothyroidism, Growth Retardation, Osteomalacia and Osteoporosis Leading to Pathological Fracture: A Case Report," Oman Medical Journal, 2011, doi: 10.5001/omj.2011.66.