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سرطان الثدي الثلاثي السلبي (TNBC) هو نوع فرعي عدواني من سرطان الثدي الذي يفتقر إلى تعبير ER و PR و HER2، وغالبا ما يكون مرتبطًا بدرجة ضعيفة من التشخيص والانتعاش المبكر ومقاومة العلاج الكيميائي التقليدي. بسبب توافر محدود للعلاجات المستهدفة، اكتسب المنتجات الطبيعية الاهتمام بتنوعها الهيكلي والنشاط المحتمل ضد السرطان. في …
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الخلفية: تُستخدم مقارنات الكرملة الواحدة من المضادات الأجنبية على أساس Luminex على نطاق واسع لتقييم مضادات HLA في عمليات الزرع، ولكن قد تتأثر نتائج الفلووريسنس شبه الكمية لها بالعوامل التقنية والاعتمادية على الإشارة والخاصة على الكرمل. هذه الدراسة المركزية الوحيدة قدمت تقييم التغيرات بين العملاء في ظل الظروف المختبرية …
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Despite guideline recommendations against routine prophylactic drainage following elective colectomy, surgical drains continue to be used selectively in colorectal practice. This study aimed to identify factors associated with drain placement and describe post-operative outcomes associated with selective drain use foll …
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Objective: To describe a prenatal case of congenital diaphragmatic eventration, describe prenatal presentation and summarize available postnatal outcomes of previously reported cases. Methods: We present a prenatally diagnosed case of congenital diaphragmatic eventration managed at our institution and a structured lite …
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Background: Haller cells (HCs) possess radiological and clinical significance because of their close relationship to the ostiomeatal complex and orbital floor. We aim to determine the prevalence of HCs in an Iraqi population, assess their morphometry, and evaluate their associations with selected sino-nasal anatomical …
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Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) impairs the quality of life (QoL), but its impact and risk factors remain unknown among Iraqis, including medical students. We aim to assess the QoL using the Sino-Nasal Outcome Test-22 (SNOT-22) in CRS-affected Iraqi medical students, categorize impairment severity, and identif …
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Tuberculosis (TB) and malnutrition remain major health challenges among migrant children living in low-resource urban settings. Identifying clinically relevant patterns associated with these conditions may support standardized clinical assessment and public health planning. The present study aimed to identify clinical, …
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Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer among women worldwide and remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality. The most frequent histological subtypes are invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) and invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC), which demonstrate different biological behaviours and heterogeneous imaging …
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Introduction: Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) poses a significant health threat and is an acute, potentially fatal tick-borne disease. The disease is endemic in Oman, and is characterized by periods of increased case numbers, particularly linked to specific times of the year and high-risk activities. We review t …
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Background: The rising incidence of knee osteoarthritis in Oman has increased the demand for total knee replacement (TKR) surgeries, highlighting the critical role of evidence-based postoperative physiotherapy. However, no prior study has systematically assessed physiotherapy practices post-TKR in Oman. This study aime …