مقال بحثي وصول مفتوح
Advances and Challenges in the Fitness Dependent Optimizer: A Systematic Survey (2019–2026)
Nature has always been one of the major sources of inspiration and has shown humans many ways to explore; among the best-known examples is the artificial intelligence swarm algorithm, which copies the group behavior of social animals in nature. The Fitness-Dependent Optimizer (FDO) was presented in 2019. It is a swarm …