الباحثون

Ningkang Peng

المنشورات 3

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Does a Shared Temperature Imply a Shared Angular Scale in Probabilistic Contrastive Learning?

Ningkang Peng, Qianfeng Yu, Jingyang Mao وآخرون · 2026

In probabilistic contrastive learning, a shared temperature is commonly interpreted as a shared similarity scale, but this interpretation does not hold for high-dimensional distributional class representations. We study the exact von Mises-Fisher (vMF) probabilistic score used by ProCo when representation dimension and …

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How Accurate Is Accurate Enough?

Ningkang Peng, Qianfeng Yu, Jingyang Mao وآخرون · 2026

How accurate must a numerical approximation be within a learning system? Primitive error alone cannot answer this question: errors of the same magnitude can have very different consequences for losses, predictions, and gradients at different learning states. We study this question through the learning objective itself. …

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Same Loss, Different Gradients

Ningkang Peng, Xiaoqian Peng, Yifan He وآخرون · 2026

Differentiable learning typically assumes that the scalar objective evaluated in the forward pass and the gradient supplied to the optimizer in the backward pass describe the same mathematical object. We show that this correspondence can fail when probabilistic objectives rely on finite special-function recurrences, cu …

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