نسخة أولية وصول مفتوح
Efficient Test-time Adaptation through Candidate Verification and Divergence Shifts
Vision-language models (VLMs) achieve strong zero-shot transferability but remain vulnerable to target-domain shifts at inference time. Test-time adaptation (TTA) offers a practical remedy, yet most existing VLM-TTA methods follow a prediction-side adaptation paradigm. They use test samples to adjust logits, prototypes …