Research article Open access
A comparative study of filtration rate of water-based mud between silica and zinc oxide nanoparticles of different sizes for the deep well application
… process, which can cause various problems including the rearrangement of pressure in the vicinity of the wellbore, swelling, and a variation in the strength characteristics of the rocks. These problems can lead to the insecurity of the wellbore, cavity formation, and precipitation. Therefore, it is crucial to displace …