Research article Open access
This paper presents enhanced Smith predictor based control systems (SPBCSs) for processes with a time-varying or fixed time delay. This work focuses on improving the arrangement and asynchrony of SPBCS components rather than the design of the predictor and the feedback controller, which have been well discussed in the …
Research article Open access
This study examines the improvement of customs clearance business processes for international logistics companies within the context of global supply chains. Inefficiencies in traditional customs clearance, characterized by bureaucratic delays, fragmented procedures, and limited technological integration, continue to u …
Research article Open access
… and comparative methods are rigorously assessed through extensive case studies on two complex industrial processes: the Tennessee Eastman Process (TEP) and the Ain El Kebira Cement Rotary Kiln Process. Performance is assessed using key metrics, including false alarm rate (FAR), missed detection rate (MDR), detection t …