OSP Index

Scientific articles

5 results

Research article Open access

Characteristics and Outcomes of Cancer Patients Admitted to the Hospital With Community-Acquired Pneumonia

Anoud Al-Saleh, Dana Hassouneh, Sara Faqeer et al. · Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal · 2025 · 10.18295/squmj.10.2024.058

Objectives: Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) poses a significant risk of complications in cancer patients. However, limited studies have evaluated hospitalised cancer patients with CAP. This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics and outcomes of cancer patients hospitalised with CAP. Methods: This retrospective …

Research article Open access

Mycoplasma pneumoniae Pneumonia with Worsening Pleural Effusion Despite Treatment with Appropriate Antimicrobials: Case report

Kowthar S. Hassan, Ghalib Al-Khadouri · Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal · 2025 · 10.18295/squmj.2018.18.02.022

Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a common cause of community-acquired pneumonia. As M. pneumoniae pneumonia is usually a mild and self-limiting disease, complications such as pleural effusion occur only rarely. We report a 22-year-old woman who presented to the Emergency Medicine Department of the Sultan Qaboos University Hosp …

Research article Open access

A Prophylactic Approach to Ventilator Complications in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: The Role of Early Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy

Muthiara Adlin Azzahra, Artha Wahyu Wardana, Indiane Putri Ningtias et al. · Journal of the Oman Medical Association · 2025 · 10.3390/joma3010001

… on of an early percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (PDT) in a 61-year-old male with severe ARDS due to community-acquired pneumonia (CAP)-induced sepsis and type I respiratory failure. This case suggests that early PDT is a safe and effective way to reduce the risks of prolonged mechanical ventilation in severe ARDS …

Research article Open access

Antimicrobial Stewardship Opportunities: An Example from Oman

Faryal Khamis, Salah Al Awaidy, Zaher Al Salmi et al. · Oman Medical Journal · 2023 · 10.5001/omj.2023.119

… by amoxicillin/clavulanic acid and clarithromycin. Antimicrobial agents were predominantly prescribed for community-acquired pneumonia followed by urinary tract infection. Microbiological cultures were obtained from only 25% of patients prior to initiating antimicrobial therapy. The most common isolated organisms were …

Research article Open access

A 45-year-old Male with Cough, Shortness of Breath and Constitutional Symptoms

Mansoor Mehmood, Ruba A. Halloush, Faisal A. Khasawneh · Oman Medical Journal · 2015 · 10.5001/omj.2015.96

… es. The patient’s blood and bronchoalveolar lavage cultures were negative. He was diagnosed with atypical community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and discharged on a course of azithromycin. The patient was lost to follow-up until he presented to our hospital four months later with constitutional symptoms. He reported night …

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