OSP Index

Scientific articles

6 results

Review article Open access

Stolen Femininity of Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: A Review

Hana Al Sumri, Rahma Al Kindi, Sanaa Al Sumry et al. · Oman Medical Journal · 2026 · 10.5001/omj.2025.59

Polycystic ovary syndrome is a common endocrine disorder among women of reproductive age worldwide and is increasingly recognized in Oman. Hormonal imbalances, particularly elevated androgen levels, underline many of its manifestations, leading to excessive male-pattern hair growth, acne, and oily skin. These visible m …

Research article Open access

Disparity among Endocrinologists and Gynaecologists in the Diagnosis of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Hana Alzamil, Khawlah Aloraini, Reem AlAgeel et al. · Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal · 2025 · 10.18295/squmj.2020.20.03.012

… o compare endocrinologists’ versus gynaecologists’ approaches in using the Rotterdam criteria to diagnose polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Physiology Department, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, between December 2017 and April 2018. A validated self-adm …

Research article Open access

Etiology and Risk Factors of Infertility Among Omani Couples:A Retrospective Study from a Tertiary Referral Center

Girija Madhavanprabhakaran, Aisha Al Farsi, Frincy Francis et al. · Oman Medical Journal · 2026 · 10.5001/omj.2025.110

… ere 37.0 ± 7.1 years and 43.0 ± 5.5 years respectively. Overall, 39.6% of women were obese or overweight. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) (21.6%), fibroids (16.0%), endometriosis (7.8%), and tubal block (14.4%) were the main female factors. There was a significant association between body mass index and PCOS and bet …

Research article Open access

The Diagnostic Yield of Thyroid Function Tests and their Cost-effectiveness in the Student Clinic at Sultan Qaboos University: Retrospective chart review

Kawther El-Shafie, Asila Al-Shaqsi, Badriya Al Lawati et al. · Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal · 2025 · 10.18295/2075-0528.1189

… = 13), and neck swelling (n = 13).The most common diagnoses reached in relation to these complaints were polycystic ovarian syndrome (n = 51); iron deficiency anaemia (n = 42); anxiety and depression (n = 11); thyroid disease (n = 18), and no specific diagnosis (n = 193). The percentage of thyroid diseases among femal …

Research article Open access

Aetiologies of Hyperprolactinaemia: A retrospective analysis from a tertiary healthcare centre

Azhar A. Malik, Faisal Aziz, Salem A. Aldahmani et al. · Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal · 2025 · 10.18295/squmj.2019.19.02.008

… inaemia were prolactinoma (17%), transient hyperprolactinaemia(14.6%), drug-induced side effects (14.4%), polycystic ovarian syndrome (11.8%) and seizure disorder (7.7%). In females, common aetiologies were prolactinomas, transient and idiopathic hyperprolactinaemia, while sellar masses, seizures, chronic kidney diseas …

Research article Open access

Is Coasting Valuable in All Patients with Any Cause of Infertility?

Tahereh Madani, Nadia Jahangiri, Poopak Eftekhari-Yazdi et al. · Oman Medical Journal · 2016 · 10.5001/omj.2016.82

… on the number and quality of oocytes and fertilization rate in male factor infertile women and those with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Methods: In this prospective observational follow-up study, 114 patients undergoing coasting (53 women with male factor infertility and 61 women with PCOS) were evaluated at the Ro …

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