Abstract

Purpose: The limbus and its stem cells are very important in the pathogenesis of pterygium. In this study, the efficacy of limbal stem cells and conjunctival autograft transplantation for the treatment of primary pterygium will be assessed. Design: Prospective noncomparative cohort study. Materials and methods: Forty-two eyes of 42 patients with grade I-III primary pterygium were included in the study. Pterygium excision was performed followed by superotemporal limbal stem cells and conjunctival autograft transplantation in all cases. Recurrence of pterygium and complications within a mean follow-up period of 18.26 months (10-28 months) was studied. Results: Recurrence of pterygium occurred in two eyes (2/42; 4.75%). No significant complications were noted. Apart from re-operation in the two recurrent cases, no further surgical interventions were needed in any case. Conclusions: Limbal stem cells and conjunctival autograft transplantation is a safe and effective technique for the treatment of different grades of pterygium. It is very useful in preventing pterygium recurrence, which is a major problem in pterygium surgery.

Keywords

Publication details

DOI
10.4103/0974-620x.48418
Journal
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 2(1), 23-26
Publisher
Medknow Publications
Open access
Gold open access

Cite this article

APA 7

Mahdy, M. A. E. S., & Bhatia, J. (2009). Treatment of primary pterygium: Role of limbal stem cells and conjunctival autograft transplantation. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 2(1), 23-26. https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-620x.48418

MLA 9

Mahdy, Mohamed A E Soliman, and Jagdish Bhatia. "Treatment of primary pterygium: Role of limbal stem cells and conjunctival autograft transplantation." Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 2, no. 1, 2009, pp. 23-26. https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-620x.48418.

Chicago (author–date)

Mahdy, Mohamed A E Soliman, and Jagdish Bhatia. 2009. "Treatment of primary pterygium: Role of limbal stem cells and conjunctival autograft transplantation." Oman Journal of Ophthalmology 2 (1): 23-26. https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-620x.48418.

Harvard

Mahdy, M. A. E. S. and Bhatia, J. (2009) 'Treatment of primary pterygium: Role of limbal stem cells and conjunctival autograft transplantation', Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 2(1), pp. 23-26. doi:10.4103/0974-620x.48418.

Vancouver

Mahdy MAES, Bhatia J. Treatment of primary pterygium: Role of limbal stem cells and conjunctival autograft transplantation. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology. 2009;2(1):23-26. doi:10.4103/0974-620x.48418

IEEE

M. A. E. S. Mahdy, and J. Bhatia, "Treatment of primary pterygium: Role of limbal stem cells and conjunctival autograft transplantation," Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 23-26, 2009, doi: 10.4103/0974-620x.48418.