Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of group prenatal care (GPNC) on the empowerment of pregnant adolescents. Methods: In this trial, 294 pregnant adolescents (aged 15–19 years) were randomly assigned into the GPNC (n = 147) and individual prenatal care (IPNC; n = 147) groups, where they received 5 sessions of GPNC (90–120 min) and IPNC, respectively, between the 16th and 40th weeks of pregnancy. The empowerment of participants in the two groups was measured using the Empowerment Scale for Pregnant Women. Data were analysed using various tests. Results: The mean total score of pregnant women’s empowerment in both groups after the intervention was 86.46 ± 4.95 and 81.89 ± 4.75, respectively (β = 6.11, 95% confidence interval: 4.89, 7.33; P <0.0001). Conclusion: GPNC can improve pregnant adolescent empowerment. The current study’s results can provide a foundation for implementing the GPNC model in Iran.

Publication details

DOI
10.18295/squmj.6.2023.041
Journal
Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 23(4), 502-509
Publisher
Sultan Qaboos University
Open access
Gold open access
License
CC BY-ND 4.0

Cite this article

APA 7

Malchi, F., Abedi, P., Iravani, M., Maraghi, E., Mohammadi, E., & Saadati, N. (2025). The Effect of Group Prenatal Care on the Empowerment of Pregnant Adolescents: Randomised controlled trial. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 23(4), 502-509. https://doi.org/10.18295/squmj.6.2023.041

MLA 9

Malchi, Fatemeh, et al. "The Effect of Group Prenatal Care on the Empowerment of Pregnant Adolescents: Randomised controlled trial." Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, vol. 23, no. 4, 2025, pp. 502-509. https://doi.org/10.18295/squmj.6.2023.041.

Chicago (author–date)

Malchi, Fatemeh, Parvin Abedi, Mina Iravani, Elham Maraghi, Eesa Mohammadi, and Najmieh Saadati. 2025. "The Effect of Group Prenatal Care on the Empowerment of Pregnant Adolescents: Randomised controlled trial." Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal 23 (4): 502-509. https://doi.org/10.18295/squmj.6.2023.041.

Harvard

Malchi, F., Abedi, P., Iravani, M., Maraghi, E., Mohammadi, E. and Saadati, N. (2025) 'The Effect of Group Prenatal Care on the Empowerment of Pregnant Adolescents: Randomised controlled trial', Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 23(4), pp. 502-509. doi:10.18295/squmj.6.2023.041.

Vancouver

Malchi F, Abedi P, Iravani M, Maraghi E, Mohammadi E, Saadati N. The Effect of Group Prenatal Care on the Empowerment of Pregnant Adolescents: Randomised controlled trial. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal. 2025;23(4):502-509. doi:10.18295/squmj.6.2023.041

IEEE

F. Malchi, P. Abedi, M. Iravani, E. Maraghi, E. Mohammadi, and N. Saadati, "The Effect of Group Prenatal Care on the Empowerment of Pregnant Adolescents: Randomised controlled trial," Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 502-509, 2025, doi: 10.18295/squmj.6.2023.041.