Abstract

We consider the problem of learning linear dynamical systems under adversarial contamination from a single trajectory of length $T$. While identification of linear dynamical systems itself is well-studied, the problem of robust system identification under adversarial contamination is relatively less explored. In this work, we study the setting where a fraction of the $T$ observations are contaminated by adversarial outliers. We propose different estimators based on relaxations of least-trimmed squares along with an alternating minimization algorithm. Furthermore, we also propose two estimators which exploit the group-sparsity (through penalization/hard-constraints) of the outliers. For the estimator with group-sparse penalty, we derive non-asymptotic error bounds which establish its robustness to outliers. We also show empirically that the proposed estimators work well in practice.

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Open access
Green open access

Cite this article

APA 7

Ruwanpathirana, A. K., & Tyagi, H. (2026). RobustLDS: Learning linear dynamical systems under adversarial corruptions. https://omanscience.com/en/articles/robustlds-learning-linear-dynamical-systems-under-adversarial-corruptions

MLA 9

Ruwanpathirana, Aravinda Kanchana, and Hemant Tyagi. "RobustLDS: Learning linear dynamical systems under adversarial corruptions." https://omanscience.com/en/articles/robustlds-learning-linear-dynamical-systems-under-adversarial-corruptions.

Chicago (author–date)

Ruwanpathirana, Aravinda Kanchana, and Hemant Tyagi. 2026. "RobustLDS: Learning linear dynamical systems under adversarial corruptions." https://omanscience.com/en/articles/robustlds-learning-linear-dynamical-systems-under-adversarial-corruptions.

Harvard

Ruwanpathirana, A. K. and Tyagi, H. (2026) 'RobustLDS: Learning linear dynamical systems under adversarial corruptions', Available at: https://omanscience.com/en/articles/robustlds-learning-linear-dynamical-systems-under-adversarial-corruptions.

Vancouver

Ruwanpathirana AK, Tyagi H. RobustLDS: Learning linear dynamical systems under adversarial corruptions. https://omanscience.com/en/articles/robustlds-learning-linear-dynamical-systems-under-adversarial-corruptions

IEEE

A. K. Ruwanpathirana, and H. Tyagi, "RobustLDS: Learning linear dynamical systems under adversarial corruptions," https://omanscience.com/en/articles/robustlds-learning-linear-dynamical-systems-under-adversarial-corruptions.