Abstract

Gastrointestinal ganglioneuromatosis is a rare and benign proliferation of both ganglion and Schwann cells, which may present in a variety of clinicopathological characteristics including polypoid, localized and diffuse forms. It is characterized by the presence of a large number of dysplastic ganglion cells or hyperganglionosis. The affected patients are usually children and a number of them have intestinal neuronal dysplasia type B, which may overlap with ganglioneuromatosis. We report a very rare case of gastric ganglioneuromatosis with hyperganglionosis in a 34 year old male, who presented as a case of gastric outlet obstruction and marked gastric dilatation which was diagnosed both clinically and radiologically as a case of gastric obstruction due to gastric malignancy. Based on these findings and because of the patient’s deteriorating clinical situation; the patient underwent distal gastrectomy and the final diagnosis was made following the histopathological examination of the resected specimen. The clinicopathological features and diagnostic criteria of this rare disorder are described together with a literature review of other similar cases affecting different parts of the gastrointestinal tract.

Keywords

Publication details

DOI
10.5001/omj.2011.95
Journal
Oman Medical Journal
Publisher
Oman Medical Specialty Board
Open access
Gold open access

Cite this article

APA 7

Al-Rikabi, A. C., Al-Sohaibani, M. O., Al-shaibi, H., Al-sayyah, A., Al Saigh, A., & Sayah, H. (2011). Pseudo-obstruction of the Gastric Outlet Caused by Combined Hyperganglionosis and Ganglioneuromatosis in an adult: Case Report and Literature Review. Oman Medical Journal. https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2011.95

MLA 9

Al-Rikabi, Ammar Cherkess, et al. "Pseudo-obstruction of the Gastric Outlet Caused by Combined Hyperganglionosis and Ganglioneuromatosis in an adult: Case Report and Literature Review." Oman Medical Journal, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2011.95.

Chicago (author–date)

Al-Rikabi, Ammar Cherkess, Mohamad Omar Al-Sohaibani, Habeeb Al-shaibi, Ahmed Al-sayyah, Abdulaziz Al Saigh, and Hammad Sayah. 2011. "Pseudo-obstruction of the Gastric Outlet Caused by Combined Hyperganglionosis and Ganglioneuromatosis in an adult: Case Report and Literature Review." Oman Medical Journal. https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2011.95.

Harvard

Al-Rikabi, A. C., Al-Sohaibani, M. O., Al-shaibi, H., Al-sayyah, A., Al Saigh, A. and Sayah, H. (2011) 'Pseudo-obstruction of the Gastric Outlet Caused by Combined Hyperganglionosis and Ganglioneuromatosis in an adult: Case Report and Literature Review', Oman Medical Journal. doi:10.5001/omj.2011.95.

Vancouver

Al-Rikabi AC, Al-Sohaibani MO, Al-shaibi H, Al-sayyah A, Al Saigh A, Sayah H. Pseudo-obstruction of the Gastric Outlet Caused by Combined Hyperganglionosis and Ganglioneuromatosis in an adult: Case Report and Literature Review. Oman Medical Journal. 2011. doi:10.5001/omj.2011.95

IEEE

A. C. Al-Rikabi, M. O. Al-Sohaibani, H. Al-shaibi, A. Al-sayyah, A. Al Saigh, and H. Sayah, "Pseudo-obstruction of the Gastric Outlet Caused by Combined Hyperganglionosis and Ganglioneuromatosis in an adult: Case Report and Literature Review," Oman Medical Journal, 2011, doi: 10.5001/omj.2011.95.