Abstract

Background: The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate potential predictive factors of postoperative visual outcome in patients with idiopathic epiretinal membrane (iERM), treated with pars plana vitrectomy (PPV). Methods: Participants in the study were 46 patients diagnosed with iERM, who underwent PPV. Best-corrected visual acuity measurement and spectral domain-optical coherence tomography (OCT) were performed at baseline (preoperatively), and at months 6 and 12 postoperatively. Demographic characteristics and OCT parameters were assessed as potential predictive factors for postoperative visual outcome. Results: Increasing age, retinal thickness, presence of disorganization of inner retinal layers, ellipsoid zone disruption, and presence of vitreomacular traction were found to be negatively associated with postoperative visual acuity. Gender, presence of subretinal fluid, cysts in the inner or outer nuclear layer, and hyperreflective foci were not found to affect visual acuity. There was statistically significant improvement in visual acuity and central retinal thickness between baseline and months 6 and 12 in the study sample. Conclusions: It is important to determine predictive factors for visual outcome, so as to inform patients about prognosis and help in the decision-making of patients' management.

Keywords

Publication details

DOI
10.4103/ojo.ojo_79_2020
Journal
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 13(3), 136-140
Publisher
Medknow Publications
Open access
Gold open access

Cite this article

APA 7

Chatziralli, I., Dimitriou, E., Xirou, T., Kabanarou, S. A., Theodossiadis, G., & Theodossiadis, P. (2020). Optical coherence tomography biomarkers as predictive factors for postoperative visual acuity in patients with epiretinal membrane treated with vitrectomy. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 13(3), 136-140. https://doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_79_2020

MLA 9

Chatziralli, Irini, et al. "Optical coherence tomography biomarkers as predictive factors for postoperative visual acuity in patients with epiretinal membrane treated with vitrectomy." Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 13, no. 3, 2020, pp. 136-140. https://doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_79_2020.

Chicago (author–date)

Chatziralli, Irini, Eleni Dimitriou, Tina Xirou, Stamatina A Kabanarou, George Theodossiadis, and Panagiotis Theodossiadis. 2020. "Optical coherence tomography biomarkers as predictive factors for postoperative visual acuity in patients with epiretinal membrane treated with vitrectomy." Oman Journal of Ophthalmology 13 (3): 136-140. https://doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_79_2020.

Harvard

Chatziralli, I., Dimitriou, E., Xirou, T., Kabanarou, S. A., Theodossiadis, G. and Theodossiadis, P. (2020) 'Optical coherence tomography biomarkers as predictive factors for postoperative visual acuity in patients with epiretinal membrane treated with vitrectomy', Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 13(3), pp. 136-140. doi:10.4103/ojo.ojo_79_2020.

Vancouver

Chatziralli I, Dimitriou E, Xirou T, Kabanarou SA, Theodossiadis G, Theodossiadis P. Optical coherence tomography biomarkers as predictive factors for postoperative visual acuity in patients with epiretinal membrane treated with vitrectomy. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology. 2020;13(3):136-140. doi:10.4103/ojo.ojo_79_2020

IEEE

I. Chatziralli, E. Dimitriou, T. Xirou, S. A. Kabanarou, G. Theodossiadis, and P. Theodossiadis, "Optical coherence tomography biomarkers as predictive factors for postoperative visual acuity in patients with epiretinal membrane treated with vitrectomy," Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 136-140, 2020, doi: 10.4103/ojo.ojo_79_2020.