Abstract

Chemical burns represent potentially blinding ocular injuries and constitute a true ocular emergency requiring immediate assessment and initiation of treatment. The majority of victims are young and exposure occurs at home, work place and in association with criminal assaults. Alkali injuries occur more frequently than acid injuries. Chemical injuries of the eye produce extensive damage to the ocular surface epithelium, cornea, anterior segment and limbal stem cells resulting in permanent unilateral or bilateral visual impairment. Emergency management if appropriate may be single most important factor in determining visual outcome. This article reviews the emergency management and newer techniques to improve the prognosis of patients with chemical injuries.

Keywords

Publication details

DOI
10.4103/0974-620x.116624
Journal
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 6(2), 83-86
Publisher
Medknow Publications
Open access
Gold open access

Cite this article

APA 7

Singh, P., Tyagi, M., Kumar, Y., Gupta, K. K., & Sharma, P. D. (2013). Ocular chemical injuries and their management. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 6(2), 83-86. https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-620x.116624

MLA 9

Singh, Parul, et al. "Ocular chemical injuries and their management." Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 6, no. 2, 2013, pp. 83-86. https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-620x.116624.

Chicago (author–date)

Singh, Parul, Manoj Tyagi, Yogesh Kumar, K K Gupta, and P D Sharma. 2013. "Ocular chemical injuries and their management." Oman Journal of Ophthalmology 6 (2): 83-86. https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-620x.116624.

Harvard

Singh, P., Tyagi, M., Kumar, Y., Gupta, K. K. and Sharma, P. D. (2013) 'Ocular chemical injuries and their management', Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 6(2), pp. 83-86. doi:10.4103/0974-620x.116624.

Vancouver

Singh P, Tyagi M, Kumar Y, Gupta KK, Sharma PD. Ocular chemical injuries and their management. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology. 2013;6(2):83-86. doi:10.4103/0974-620x.116624

IEEE

P. Singh, M. Tyagi, Y. Kumar, K. K. Gupta, and P. D. Sharma, "Ocular chemical injuries and their management," Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 83-86, 2013, doi: 10.4103/0974-620x.116624.