Abstract

Sickle cell anaemia (SCA) is a common haemoglobinopathy among people from the Middle East, the Afro-Caribbean region, the Mediterranean and East India. While osteomyelitis of the long bones is a welldocumented complication of SCA, there are few documented cases of SCA patients presenting with jaw osteomyelitis. We report three SCA patients with chronic jaw osteomyelitis who presented to the Department of Oral Health, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, between 2009 and 2013. Two of the patients had osteomyelitis of the mandible and the third had osteomyelitis of the maxilla. In addition, a brief review of the literature is presented focusing on the clinical presentation, diagnosis and management of jaw osteomyelitis among patients with SCA.

Publication details

DOI
10.18295/squmj.2016.17.01.016
Journal
Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 17(1), 93-97
Publisher
Sultan Qaboos University
Open access
Gold open access
License
CC BY-ND 4.0

Cite this article

APA 7

Al-Ismaili, H., Nasim, O., & Abdulaziz (2025). Jaw Osteomyelitis as a Complication of Sickle Cell Anaemia in Three Omani Patients: Case reports and literature review. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 17(1), 93-97. https://doi.org/10.18295/squmj.2016.17.01.016

MLA 9

Al-Ismaili, Hilal, et al. "Jaw Osteomyelitis as a Complication of Sickle Cell Anaemia in Three Omani Patients: Case reports and literature review." Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, vol. 17, no. 1, 2025, pp. 93-97. https://doi.org/10.18295/squmj.2016.17.01.016.

Chicago (author–date)

Al-Ismaili, Hilal, Omar Nasim, and Abdulaziz. 2025. "Jaw Osteomyelitis as a Complication of Sickle Cell Anaemia in Three Omani Patients: Case reports and literature review." Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal 17 (1): 93-97. https://doi.org/10.18295/squmj.2016.17.01.016.

Harvard

Al-Ismaili, H., Nasim, O. and Abdulaziz (2025) 'Jaw Osteomyelitis as a Complication of Sickle Cell Anaemia in Three Omani Patients: Case reports and literature review', Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 17(1), pp. 93-97. doi:10.18295/squmj.2016.17.01.016.

Vancouver

Al-Ismaili H, Nasim O, Abdulaziz. Jaw Osteomyelitis as a Complication of Sickle Cell Anaemia in Three Omani Patients: Case reports and literature review. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal. 2025;17(1):93-97. doi:10.18295/squmj.2016.17.01.016

IEEE

H. Al-Ismaili, O. Nasim, and Abdulaziz, "Jaw Osteomyelitis as a Complication of Sickle Cell Anaemia in Three Omani Patients: Case reports and literature review," Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 93-97, 2025, doi: 10.18295/squmj.2016.17.01.016.