Abstract

Background: Correct patient handover by nurses is important. Failure to follow a standard procedure results clinical errors. This study aimed to determine the effect of structured patient handover based on the SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation) model on the incidence of clinical errors by nurses in the emergency department (ED). Materials and Methods: A quasiexperimental, single-group, before–after study was conducted in an ED in Ayatollah Kashni hospital (Isfahan, Iran). For 3 months, errors were collected by checklist. Then the SBAR model was taught to nurses to use it during handover. Postintervention errors were collected using the checklist and subsequently analyzed. Results: The total number of errors decreased from 102 to 25 after the intervention ( P < 0.0001; 95% CI). The intervention significantly reduced laboratory, care, and handover errors ( P < 0.0001; 95% CI). The frequency of clinical errors was statistically associated with shift and error severity ( P < 0.05). Conclusion: Using the SBAR handover model significantly reduced clinical errors in the ED. Then, it is recommended that this standard method be used during patient handover to improve safety in EDs.

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Subject

Publication details

DOI
10.4103/jehp.jehp_693_24
Journal
Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 14(1), 450
Publisher
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
Open access
Gold open access
License
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Cite this article

APA 7

Chaharsoughi, N. T., Esfahani, M. N., Alikhah, S., & Moghimian, M. (2025). Investigating the impact of implementing structured patient handover through the SBAR model on clinical errors of nurses in the emergency department. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 14(1), 450. https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_693_24

MLA 9

Chaharsoughi, Narges Toghian, et al. "Investigating the impact of implementing structured patient handover through the SBAR model on clinical errors of nurses in the emergency department." Journal of Education and Health Promotion, vol. 14, no. 1, 2025, pp. 450. https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_693_24.

Chicago (author–date)

Chaharsoughi, Narges Toghian, Mohammad Nasr Esfahani, Shahnaz Alikhah, and Maryam Moghimian. 2025. "Investigating the impact of implementing structured patient handover through the SBAR model on clinical errors of nurses in the emergency department." Journal of Education and Health Promotion 14 (1): 450. https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_693_24.

Harvard

Chaharsoughi, N. T., Esfahani, M. N., Alikhah, S. and Moghimian, M. (2025) 'Investigating the impact of implementing structured patient handover through the SBAR model on clinical errors of nurses in the emergency department', Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 14(1), pp. 450. doi:10.4103/jehp.jehp_693_24.

Vancouver

Chaharsoughi NT, Esfahani MN, Alikhah S, Moghimian M. Investigating the impact of implementing structured patient handover through the SBAR model on clinical errors of nurses in the emergency department. Journal of Education and Health Promotion. 2025;14(1):450. doi:10.4103/jehp.jehp_693_24

IEEE

N. T. Chaharsoughi, M. N. Esfahani, S. Alikhah, and M. Moghimian, "Investigating the impact of implementing structured patient handover through the SBAR model on clinical errors of nurses in the emergency department," Journal of Education and Health Promotion, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 450, 2025, doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_693_24.