Abstract

A systematic review is a specific and reproducible method to search, identify, select, appraise, and summarize all studies relevant to a particular health care question. In this paper, we will review the concept of level of evidence, define the terms systematic review and meta-analysis, and outline the steps in performing a systematic review and meta-analysis with an illustrative example. We will also introduce some important concepts in systematic reviews and meta-analyses like heterogeneity, publication bias, forest plots, and quality assessment. Finally, this review will focus on systematic reviews addressing therapeutic research questions.

Keywords

Publication details

DOI
10.5001/omj.2022.42
Journal
Oman Medical Journal
Publisher
Oman Medical Specialty Board
Open access
Gold open access

Cite this article

APA 7

Al-Khabori, M., & Rasool, W. (2022). Introduction to Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses of Therapeutic Studies. Oman Medical Journal. https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2022.42

MLA 9

Al-Khabori, Murtadha, and Wasif Rasool. "Introduction to Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses of Therapeutic Studies." Oman Medical Journal, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2022.42.

Chicago (author–date)

Al-Khabori, Murtadha, and Wasif Rasool. 2022. "Introduction to Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses of Therapeutic Studies." Oman Medical Journal. https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2022.42.

Harvard

Al-Khabori, M. and Rasool, W. (2022) 'Introduction to Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses of Therapeutic Studies', Oman Medical Journal. doi:10.5001/omj.2022.42.

Vancouver

Al-Khabori M, Rasool W. Introduction to Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses of Therapeutic Studies. Oman Medical Journal. 2022. doi:10.5001/omj.2022.42

IEEE

M. Al-Khabori, and W. Rasool, "Introduction to Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses of Therapeutic Studies," Oman Medical Journal, 2022, doi: 10.5001/omj.2022.42.