Abstract

The performance of the grid-connected solar photovoltaic (PV) system in the present study is improved using cooling technology. This technology reduces the temperature of solar PV modules and thus increases their efficiency and lifespan. The current solar PV system has been installed in northern Baghdad in the city of Taji. This study included improving electrical power, conversion efficiency, and performance ratio. All of these improvements are achieved by cooling using water. The performance ratio (PR) and efficiency maximum values of the reference (unimproved) and improved solar PV modules are at 10:10 am at 88.30% & 96.30% and 13.4% & 14.6%, respectively. Improved and reference PV modules maximum solar radiation values occur at 12:00 pm at 1.91 W and 1.566 W, respectively. The maximum solar radiation values of the reference and improved PV modules are at 12:00 pm at 922.9 W/m2 and 1012.22 W/m2, respectively. The maximum daily gain of the power and solar irradiance are 22% and 10%, respectively. The significant innovation in the study is the successful performance optimization of the grid-connected solar PV system. Using different equations to study performance by following different behaviors. Along with improving and studying CIGS PV module performance.

Keywords

Publication details

DOI
10.53540/tjer.vol20iss2pp161-171
Journal
The Journal of Engineering Research, 20(2), 161-171
Publisher
Sultan Qaboos University
Open access
Gold open access
License
CC BY-ND 4.0

Cite this article

APA 7

Abed, A. N., & Kasim, N. K. (2024). Improve The Conversion Efficiency and Electrical Output of The Solar PV System by Developing and Implementing a Cooling System. The Journal of Engineering Research, 20(2), 161-171. https://doi.org/10.53540/tjer.vol20iss2pp161-171

MLA 9

Abed, Alaa Najem, and Naseer K. Kasim. "Improve The Conversion Efficiency and Electrical Output of The Solar PV System by Developing and Implementing a Cooling System." The Journal of Engineering Research, vol. 20, no. 2, 2024, pp. 161-171. https://doi.org/10.53540/tjer.vol20iss2pp161-171.

Chicago (author–date)

Abed, Alaa Najem, and Naseer K. Kasim. 2024. "Improve The Conversion Efficiency and Electrical Output of The Solar PV System by Developing and Implementing a Cooling System." The Journal of Engineering Research 20 (2): 161-171. https://doi.org/10.53540/tjer.vol20iss2pp161-171.

Harvard

Abed, A. N. and Kasim, N. K. (2024) 'Improve The Conversion Efficiency and Electrical Output of The Solar PV System by Developing and Implementing a Cooling System', The Journal of Engineering Research, 20(2), pp. 161-171. doi:10.53540/tjer.vol20iss2pp161-171.

Vancouver

Abed AN, Kasim NK. Improve The Conversion Efficiency and Electrical Output of The Solar PV System by Developing and Implementing a Cooling System. The Journal of Engineering Research. 2024;20(2):161-171. doi:10.53540/tjer.vol20iss2pp161-171

IEEE

A. N. Abed, and N. K. Kasim, "Improve The Conversion Efficiency and Electrical Output of The Solar PV System by Developing and Implementing a Cooling System," The Journal of Engineering Research, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 161-171, 2024, doi: 10.53540/tjer.vol20iss2pp161-171.