Abstract

The etiology for corneal clouding from the birth is varied and includes conditions such as sclerocornea, birth trauma, corneal ulcer, Peters anomaly, and rare causes like mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS). The lysosomal storage disorders are associated with a varied ocular manifestation including bilateral corneal clouding which is often mild and stippled except in few cases like Hunter syndrome where cornea is often clear. We report a case of MPS Type I S (MPS 1) with near-normal visual acuity and bilateral dense corneal clouding with sparing of central 3 mm of cornea. The patient also had typical facial and skeletal abnormalities of lysosomal storage disorder. To our best knowledge, MPS 1 with marked corneal clouding with sparing of central cornea is very rare and has not been reported. This case report emphasizes on the atypical ocular presentation of MPS and the need for ophthalmological screening in the storage disorders.

Keywords

Publication details

DOI
10.4103/ojo.ojo_14_22
Journal
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 16(1), 154-156
Publisher
Medknow Publications
Open access
Gold open access

Cite this article

APA 7

Stephen, M., Loganathan, M., Swathi, S., & Priyavadhana, B. (2023). Atypical corneal clouding in mucopolysaccharidoses. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 16(1), 154-156. https://doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_14_22

MLA 9

Stephen, Mary, et al. "Atypical corneal clouding in mucopolysaccharidoses." Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 16, no. 1, 2023, pp. 154-156. https://doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_14_22.

Chicago (author–date)

Stephen, Mary, M Loganathan, S Swathi, and B Priyavadhana. 2023. "Atypical corneal clouding in mucopolysaccharidoses." Oman Journal of Ophthalmology 16 (1): 154-156. https://doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_14_22.

Harvard

Stephen, M., Loganathan, M., Swathi, S. and Priyavadhana, B. (2023) 'Atypical corneal clouding in mucopolysaccharidoses', Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 16(1), pp. 154-156. doi:10.4103/ojo.ojo_14_22.

Vancouver

Stephen M, Loganathan M, Swathi S, Priyavadhana B. Atypical corneal clouding in mucopolysaccharidoses. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology. 2023;16(1):154-156. doi:10.4103/ojo.ojo_14_22

IEEE

M. Stephen, M. Loganathan, S. Swathi, and B. Priyavadhana, "Atypical corneal clouding in mucopolysaccharidoses," Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 154-156, 2023, doi: 10.4103/ojo.ojo_14_22.