Abstract

Gallic acid and methyl ester of gallic acid has been identified as antifungal compounds against the mycelial growth of Pythium aphanidermatum from acetone-water extracts of Acacia nilotica leaves. The growth of fungus was completely ceased by gallic acid and its methyl ester at 1000 ppm and 750 ppm, respectively. Antifungal properties of both compounds were found to be higher in combination than alone. The minimum inhibitory concentration for both compounds was 1000 ppm. No phytotoxic effect of the compounds was observed on watermelon seed germination. The growth of roots and shoots of watermelon seedlings was promoted by gallic acid but decreased with methyl ester of gallic acid. Nitrate reductase activity of the fungus was significantly inhibited by both compounds.

Keywords

Publication details

DOI
10.24200/jams.vol1iss0pp7-11
Journal
Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, 1, 7
Publisher
Sultan Qaboos University
Open access
Gold open access
License
CC BY 4.0

Cite this article

APA 7

Khan, A. J., Zouba, A. A., & Seapy, D. G. (1996). Antifungal Activity from Leaves of Acacia Nilotica against Pythium Aphanidermatum. Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, 1, 7. https://doi.org/10.24200/jams.vol1iss0pp7-11

MLA 9

Khan, Akhtar Jamal, et al. "Antifungal Activity from Leaves of Acacia Nilotica against Pythium Aphanidermatum." Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, vol. 1, 1996, pp. 7. https://doi.org/10.24200/jams.vol1iss0pp7-11.

Chicago (author–date)

Khan, Akhtar Jamal, A. A. Zouba, and Dave G. Seapy. 1996. "Antifungal Activity from Leaves of Acacia Nilotica against Pythium Aphanidermatum." Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences 1: 7. https://doi.org/10.24200/jams.vol1iss0pp7-11.

Harvard

Khan, A. J., Zouba, A. A. and Seapy, D. G. (1996) 'Antifungal Activity from Leaves of Acacia Nilotica against Pythium Aphanidermatum', Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, 1, pp. 7. doi:10.24200/jams.vol1iss0pp7-11.

Vancouver

Khan AJ, Zouba AA, Seapy DG. Antifungal Activity from Leaves of Acacia Nilotica against Pythium Aphanidermatum. Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences. 1996;1:7. doi:10.24200/jams.vol1iss0pp7-11

IEEE

A. J. Khan, A. A. Zouba, and D. G. Seapy, "Antifungal Activity from Leaves of Acacia Nilotica against Pythium Aphanidermatum," Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, vol. 1, pp. 7, 1996, doi: 10.24200/jams.vol1iss0pp7-11.