Abstract

The objective of this study was to use stir casting to create aluminum matrix nanocomposites with a uniform dispersion of TiO2 nanoparticles to evaluate their effect on the performance of aluminum-based products. Microstructural analysis significantly reduced the grain size, with an average drop of 18.2%. This suggests that the TiO2 nanoparticles affect the mineral matrix, which improves the mechanical properties. With the incorporation of TiO2 particles, the results showed improvements in stiffness (6.97%), nominal stress (27.92%), actual failure stress (25.6%), and ultimate stress (26.1%). Outperforming commercially pure aluminum, the mechanical properties of the resulting nanocomposites were significantly improved by adding TiO2 nanoparticles into the aluminum matrix. Microstructural and X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies confirmed the beneficial effects of the addition of nanoparticles.

Keywords

Publication details

DOI
10.53540/tjer.vol21iss2pp154-162
Journal
The Journal of Engineering Research, 21(2), 154-162
Publisher
Sultan Qaboos University
Open access
Gold open access
License
CC BY-ND 4.0

Cite this article

APA 7

Al-Samarai, R. A., & Obaid, A. S. Y. (2025). Analysis and Characterization of TIO2 Nanoparticle Effect on Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites by Stir Casting. The Journal of Engineering Research, 21(2), 154-162. https://doi.org/10.53540/tjer.vol21iss2pp154-162

MLA 9

Al-Samarai, Riyadh A., and Abdul Salam Y. Obaid. "Analysis and Characterization of TIO2 Nanoparticle Effect on Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites by Stir Casting." The Journal of Engineering Research, vol. 21, no. 2, 2025, pp. 154-162. https://doi.org/10.53540/tjer.vol21iss2pp154-162.

Chicago (author–date)

Al-Samarai, Riyadh A., and Abdul Salam Y. Obaid. 2025. "Analysis and Characterization of TIO2 Nanoparticle Effect on Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites by Stir Casting." The Journal of Engineering Research 21 (2): 154-162. https://doi.org/10.53540/tjer.vol21iss2pp154-162.

Harvard

Al-Samarai, R. A. and Obaid, A. S. Y. (2025) 'Analysis and Characterization of TIO2 Nanoparticle Effect on Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites by Stir Casting', The Journal of Engineering Research, 21(2), pp. 154-162. doi:10.53540/tjer.vol21iss2pp154-162.

Vancouver

Al-Samarai RA, Obaid ASY. Analysis and Characterization of TIO2 Nanoparticle Effect on Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites by Stir Casting. The Journal of Engineering Research. 2025;21(2):154-162. doi:10.53540/tjer.vol21iss2pp154-162

IEEE

R. A. Al-Samarai, and A. S. Y. Obaid, "Analysis and Characterization of TIO2 Nanoparticle Effect on Aluminum Matrix Nanocomposites by Stir Casting," The Journal of Engineering Research, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 154-162, 2025, doi: 10.53540/tjer.vol21iss2pp154-162.