الملخص

Supported vanadium oxide (5 wt%) on either Kieselguhr or mesoporous MCM-41 was prepared using impregnation method and tested as a catalyst in propane oxidative dehydrogenation (POD). The catalyst samples were characterized using X-ray elemental analysis, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) physisorption, and Z-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS). After impregnation, the catalyst surface area decreased compared with that of the support. More drastic decrease was observed in the case of MCM-41 (77%) than the Kieselguhr supported sample (48%). There are also different degrees of vanadium oxide-support interaction as reflected by the XPS result. Si-O binding energy of 531.5 eV was observed on MCM-41-supported sample compared with 529.5 eV for the Kieselguhr-supported sample. The catalyst tests were conducted at atmospheric pressure, with a propane to oxygen ratio of 0.7 - 3.6 and a reaction temperature of 400 - 700 °C. Oxidative dehydrogenation and combustion products were observed. Minor cracking reaction products (methane, ethane, and ethene) were also produced above 550 °C. The highest propene yield of 14% was obtained from the Kieselguhr-supported sample at 700 °C and with a C3 H8 /O2 ratio of 1.5.

الكلمات المفتاحية

بيانات النشر

المعرّف الرقمي
10.24200/tjer.vol9iss1pp46-54
المجلة
المجلة العُمانية للبحوث الهندسية, 9(1), 46
الناشر
جامعة السلطان قابوس
وصول مفتوح
وصول مفتوح ذهبي
الترخيص
CC BY 4.0

اقتبس هذه المقالة

APA 7

Jibril, B., Atta, A. Y., Al-Dress, S. D., Al-Kinany, M., & Al-Megren, H. (2012). Oxydehydrogenation of Propane over Vanadium Oxide Supported on Kieselguhr or MCM-41. The Journal of Engineering Research, 9(1), 46. https://doi.org/10.24200/tjer.vol9iss1pp46-54

MLA 9

Jibril, BY, et al. "Oxydehydrogenation of Propane over Vanadium Oxide Supported on Kieselguhr or MCM-41." The Journal of Engineering Research, vol. 9, no. 1, 2012, pp. 46. https://doi.org/10.24200/tjer.vol9iss1pp46-54.

شيكاغو (المؤلف–التاريخ)

Jibril, BY, Abdulazeez Yusuf Atta, Sami D. Al-Dress, MC Al-Kinany, and HA Al-Megren. 2012. "Oxydehydrogenation of Propane over Vanadium Oxide Supported on Kieselguhr or MCM-41." The Journal of Engineering Research 9 (1): 46. https://doi.org/10.24200/tjer.vol9iss1pp46-54.

هارفارد

Jibril, B., Atta, A. Y., Al-Dress, S. D., Al-Kinany, M. and Al-Megren, H. (2012) 'Oxydehydrogenation of Propane over Vanadium Oxide Supported on Kieselguhr or MCM-41', The Journal of Engineering Research, 9(1), pp. 46. doi:10.24200/tjer.vol9iss1pp46-54.

فانكوفر

Jibril B, Atta AY, Al-Dress SD, Al-Kinany M, Al-Megren H. Oxydehydrogenation of Propane over Vanadium Oxide Supported on Kieselguhr or MCM-41. The Journal of Engineering Research. 2012;9(1):46. doi:10.24200/tjer.vol9iss1pp46-54

IEEE

B. Jibril, A. Y. Atta, S. D. Al-Dress, M. Al-Kinany, and H. Al-Megren, "Oxydehydrogenation of Propane over Vanadium Oxide Supported on Kieselguhr or MCM-41," The Journal of Engineering Research, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 46, 2012, doi: 10.24200/tjer.vol9iss1pp46-54.