الملخص

Background: Congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO) is a common condition in neonates, often requiring intervention when conservative treatments and simple probing fail. This study aimed to explore the efficiency and safety of endoscopic-guided bicanalicular (BC) and monocanalicular (MC) Ritleng intubation in treating CNLDO. Methodology: This multicenter, prospective, nonrandomized comparative study was conducted between 2007 and 2022. The study included a total of 90 patients aged 24-53 months who had either failed probing or presented late with CNLDO. The participants were divided into two groups: 45 treated with BC and the other 45 with MC Ritleng intubation. Surgical procedures were performed under general anesthesia. Follow-up visits were scheduled at 1 week postoperatively, then at 1 month, and 3 months after stent removal. Finally, postoperative outcomes were analyzed. Results: The clinical success rates were comparable, with BC achieving 93.3% and MC achieving 92.2% (P = 0.68). BC intubation was associated with a higher complication rate (28.9%) compared to MC (4.4%), with a statistically significant difference (P = 0.004). The study also revealed the absence of significant associations between the incidence of complications and age, gender, or preexisting conditions (P = 0.90). Conclusions: Both BC and MC Ritleng intubation are effective treatments for late-presenting CNLDO and cases following failed probing. However, MC intubation stands out as a safer and quicker option, significantly reducing the risk of complications. This study emphasizes the advantages of MC Ritleng intubation for pediatric patients with CNLDO.

الكلمات المفتاحية

الموضوع

بيانات النشر

المعرّف الرقمي
10.4103/ojo.ojo_250_24
المجلة
المجلة العُمانية لطب العيون, 18(2), 193-197
الناشر
منشورات ميدنو
وصول مفتوح
وصول مفتوح ذهبي

اقتبس هذه المقالة

APA 7

Abdalla, W. M., & Sultan, E. N. (2025). Endoscopic-guided monocanalicular versus bicanalicular Ritleng intubation for treating congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction in patients aged 24-53 months. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 18(2), 193-197. https://doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_250_24

MLA 9

Abdalla, Walid Mohamed, and Eman N Sultan. "Endoscopic-guided monocanalicular versus bicanalicular Ritleng intubation for treating congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction in patients aged 24-53 months." Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 18, no. 2, 2025, pp. 193-197. https://doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_250_24.

شيكاغو (المؤلف–التاريخ)

Abdalla, Walid Mohamed, and Eman N Sultan. 2025. "Endoscopic-guided monocanalicular versus bicanalicular Ritleng intubation for treating congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction in patients aged 24-53 months." Oman Journal of Ophthalmology 18 (2): 193-197. https://doi.org/10.4103/ojo.ojo_250_24.

هارفارد

Abdalla, W. M. and Sultan, E. N. (2025) 'Endoscopic-guided monocanalicular versus bicanalicular Ritleng intubation for treating congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction in patients aged 24-53 months', Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, 18(2), pp. 193-197. doi:10.4103/ojo.ojo_250_24.

فانكوفر

Abdalla WM, Sultan EN. Endoscopic-guided monocanalicular versus bicanalicular Ritleng intubation for treating congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction in patients aged 24-53 months. Oman Journal of Ophthalmology. 2025;18(2):193-197. doi:10.4103/ojo.ojo_250_24

IEEE

W. M. Abdalla, and E. N. Sultan, "Endoscopic-guided monocanalicular versus bicanalicular Ritleng intubation for treating congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction in patients aged 24-53 months," Oman Journal of Ophthalmology, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 193-197, 2025, doi: 10.4103/ojo.ojo_250_24.