[
    {
        "id": "osp-10164",
        "type": "article-journal",
        "title": "Urethral Caruncle with Associated Renoureteric Anomalies",
        "author": [
            {
                "family": "Ahmad",
                "given": "Sohail"
            },
            {
                "family": "Pati",
                "given": "Akash B."
            },
            {
                "family": "Mahalik",
                "given": "Santosh K."
            },
            {
                "family": "Das",
                "given": "Kanishka"
            }
        ],
        "URL": "https://omanscience.com/en/articles/urethral-caruncle-with-associated-renoureteric-anomalies",
        "language": "en",
        "issued": {
            "date-parts": [
                [
                    2025
                ]
            ]
        },
        "container-title": "Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal",
        "volume": "23",
        "issue": "1",
        "page": "113-115",
        "DOI": "10.18295/squmj.1.2022.009",
        "publisher": "Sultan Qaboos University",
        "ISSN": "2075-051X",
        "abstract": "A urethral caruncle is a rare differential diagnosis for a prolapsed mass at the urethral meatus. The aetiopathogenesis of this entity is unclear. We report a three-year-old female patient who presented to a tertiary care teaching hospital in India in 2019 with intermittent bleeding from the introitus for a month. Investigations revealed a urethral caruncle and associated renal anomalies which has not been described in the previous literature. The patient was discharged with a prescription of a Sitz bath twice daily and advised to apply betamethasone (0.1%) cream locally once daily. There was a significant improvement after six weeks of therapy; at two-years follow-up, the lesion had disappeared completely."
    }
]